摘要
从历时角度探讨"VP+在+L"构式的承继理据性,可以确定构式的基本事件类型为"存在事件",基本义为"存在主体以某种方式存在于某地"。动词事件与构式事件可以以子类、前提、方式和结果等关系进行互相作用,从而整合出具体的句式义。动词事件与构式事件在保证共享一个以上参与者的前提下,通过各种关系相互整合,这正是动词与构式的互动体现,也是"VP+在+L"产生多义性的根本原因。
Exploration for the descent motivation of "VP+zai+L" construction in a diachronic way determines that its basic event type is "existing event" and its basic meaning is "the subject of existence lies in a certain place in a certain way".Verb event and construction event interact with each other and the relations can be examples,premises,methods and results for semantic integration.Such an integration sharing more than one participant is an interaction between verb and its construction and the basic reason for the polysemy of "VP+zai+L".
出处
《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》
2012年第1期15-20,共6页
Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition)
关键词
构式
在+L
语义整合
construction
zai+L
semantic integration