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不同浓度盐酸罗哌卡因用于宫颈癌根治患者术后镇痛疗效观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:通过临床观察了解不同浓度盐酸罗哌卡因硬膜外自控镇痛对宫颈癌患者术后疼痛和早期活动的影响。方法:选择择期行宫颈癌的病人60例,ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级。随机分为0.125%盐酸罗哌卡因(Ⅰ组)、0.15%盐酸罗哌卡因(Ⅱ组)和0.20%盐酸罗哌卡因(Ⅲ组),均复合2μg/ml芬太尼,每组各20例。观察各组48h内的镇痛效果、排气时间、下床活动时间、术后不良反应。结果:术后VAS评分Ⅱ、Ⅲ组明显低于Ⅰ组,改良Bromage评分Ⅰ、Ⅱ组显著低于Ⅲ组,三组病人Ramsay评分,不良反应发生情况,排气时间,术后第一次下地时间等差异均无统计学意义。结论:三组均适合宫颈癌根治的术后镇痛,其中0.15%盐酸罗哌卡因术后镇痛效果好,而无明显运动阻滞,更适合推荐用于宫颈癌根治患者术后镇痛。
出处 《新疆医学》 2012年第2期45-47,共3页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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