摘要
氢作为一种清洁高效的可再生能源日益受到人们的重视。本文从微生物制氢的条件与代谢调控方面探讨了生物制氢的最新进展。目前常用产氢细菌进行了总结,分析了细菌的培养方式和工艺方法,探讨了影响生物制氢的各种因素(pH,温度,基质,离子浓度,反应器等)。在此基础之上,阐述了分子生物学技术在生物制氢中的应用及系统代谢调控。最后,对生物制氢今后的主要研究方向及前景进行了展望。
As a clean,efficient and renewable energy,hydrogen is regarded as a promising alternative.This review discusses the development of biological hydrogen production from its condition and metabolic regulation.Firstly,this paper summarizes the fermenta-tive microorganism and culture's methods.Secondly,Suitable conditions for the hydrogen-producers(pH,temperature,substrate,ion con-centration and the actor).The application and metabolic regulation of Molecular Biological Techniques to biological hydrogen produc-tion were analyzed.Finally,the development direction of fermentative hydrogen is listed and the development of the future is expected.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2012年第2期380-384,388,共6页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
甘肃省科技支撑项目(0804NKCA114)
甘肃省技术研究与开发项目(0912TCYA025
1004TCYA041)
甘肃省酶制剂生产技术和应用研究创新团队项目(098TTCA013)资助
关键词
生物制氢
发酵制氢
条件优化
代谢调控
Biological hydrogen production
Fermentative bio-hydrogen production
Optimality condition
Metabolic regulatio