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Parkinson's disease and dopaminergic neurons

Parkinson's disease and dopaminergic neurons
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摘要 Gene therapy for Parkinson's disease is being explored as an effective strategy to restore and protect the function of neuronal cells in the substantia nigra. Regulation of gene expression is necessary for gene therapy to avoid adverse effects due to excessive synthesis of transgene products. In the present study, to construct a recombinant AAV vector carrying a dopamine synthase gene. The tyrosine hydroxylase gene was inserted using a IoxP fragment that could be regulated by Cre recombinase. The recombinant AAV vector carrying the CreERT2 gene was co-transduced with HEK293 cells and the corpus striatum in a rat model of Parkinson's disease, with inducing agent tamoxifen to regulate gene expression. We found that the application of AAV vector-encoded tyrosine hydroxylase gene under the gene regulation system of Cre-ERT2, after tamoxifen treatment, can effectively control the generation of genetically modified products to reduce the production of excessive dopamine in vivo and in vitro. Therefore, this method can increase the safety of gene therapy. Gene therapy for Parkinson's disease is being explored as an effective strategy to restore and protect the function of neuronal cells in the substantia nigra. Regulation of gene expression is necessary for gene therapy to avoid adverse effects due to excessive synthesis of transgene products. In the present study, to construct a recombinant AAV vector carrying a dopamine synthase gene. The tyrosine hydroxylase gene was inserted using a IoxP fragment that could be regulated by Cre recombinase. The recombinant AAV vector carrying the CreERT2 gene was co-transduced with HEK293 cells and the corpus striatum in a rat model of Parkinson's disease, with inducing agent tamoxifen to regulate gene expression. We found that the application of AAV vector-encoded tyrosine hydroxylase gene under the gene regulation system of Cre-ERT2, after tamoxifen treatment, can effectively control the generation of genetically modified products to reduce the production of excessive dopamine in vivo and in vitro. Therefore, this method can increase the safety of gene therapy.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期368-368,共1页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
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