摘要
在当前的司法解释形成过程中,存在一些值得注意的制度建构理念与方式,如过多地基于推理启动具体的司法解释形成过程,先创设"立法政策"然后顺此制定司法解释,试图通过司法解释实现社会利益一般调整却超越其本身的权限与能力等等。这些做法影响具体司法解释的制度生长趋向与内容选择,并导致司法解释的定位逾矩与功能紊乱。为完善司法解释形成机制以确保司法解释优化质量,须强调基于审判经验启动具体的司法解释的形成过程,以顺应立法政策作为具体司法解释的政策取向原则,以实现法律的技术完善作为具体司法解释的建构重心。
In current judicial interpretation making process, there exists some thoughts and methods of system construction we should pay attention to. Firstly, the initiation of making a specific judicial interpretation may be based on inference or on experiences. Nowadays, the former becomes the main decisive basis in the formation of judicial interpretation, which is the logic reason of the judicial interpretation having shortcomings and being criticized. Only when the initiation on inference is replaced by the initiation on experiences in the formation of judicial interpretation, can the people's courts exert their advantages in judicial experiences and elevate the constructing quality of judicial interpretation.
出处
《法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期3-19,共17页
Chinese Journal of Law
关键词
司法解释
法律文本
立法政策
商事司法解释
judicial interpretation, legal text, legislative policy, commercial law judicial interpretation