摘要
目的探讨百草枯致眼烧伤的临床特点及治疗方法。方法对2008年6月至2010年5月的百草枯致眼烧伤患者5例,观察其临床表现,并给予急症冲洗,抗生素滴眼液、自家血清、肝素滴眼液及重组牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子眼用凝胶点眼,撕除假膜及羊膜移植治疗,观察治疗效果。结果5例百草枯烧伤患者均出现特征性的结膜假膜,假膜撕除3~4次后逐渐消失,治疗二周左右,患者角膜上皮完整,结膜面未见假膜。结论百草枯致眼烧伤是一种以假膜形成为特征的烧伤,常规眼烧伤治疗结合撕除假膜、羊膜移植能很好的治疗本病。
Objective To evaluate the chmcal characteristics and treatment ot patients witn para-quat-induced ocular burns. Methods From June 2008 to Seprember 2010, 5 paraquat-induced eye burn patients were admitted in our hospital. The patients were treated with fist aid irrigation, eyedrops of heparin, antibiotics and own serum, ointment of rb-bFGF. Pseudomembrane of eonjunctiva was separated. Amniotic membrane transplantation was given to a serious patient. Results All 5 pa- tients had clinical manifestation of conjunctiva Pseudomembrane. Pseudomembrane disappeared after separated for 3 to 4 times. Cornea epitheliums recovered completely and no conjunctiva Pseudomem- brane were found after two weeks. Conclusions Paraquat-induced ocular burn patients have clinical characteristics of conjunctiva Pseudomembrane formation. Patients will recover well after a conventional therapy, Pseudornembrane separating and Amniotic membrane transplantation.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期338-339,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词
百草枯
眼烧伤
假膜
Paraquat
Ocular burns
Pseudomembrane