摘要
在对气体水合物简单介绍的基础上,阐述了气体水合物的生成机理.对气体水合物技术各应用研究领域进行了简介,特别是对水合物法储运天然气、海水淡化、分离气体混合物、CO2海底储存、CO2置换开采天然气水合物、湖盐开发技术、蓄冷技术等国内外的研究现状进行了综述.随着科学技术的不断进步,气体水合物应用技术的领域会越来越广泛,工业化应用水平也会越来越高,对缓解能源危机、保护环境和经济与资源的可持续发展具有重大的现实意义.
The formation mechanisms of gas hydrate were introduced.The various areas of gas hydrate application technology were discussed,such as natural gas storage and transportation,seawater desalination,separation of gas mixtures,seabed storage of carbon dioxide,salt exploitation technology and cool storage technology by gas hydrate method.The gas hydrate technology will be more and more widely applied with the continuous progress of science and technology.Its widespread use is of great significance to us in mitigating the energy crisis,protecting the environment and promoting the sustainable development of economy and resources.
出处
《甘肃科学学报》
2012年第1期49-54,共6页
Journal of Gansu Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50966002)
关键词
气体水合物
生成机理
海水淡化
分离气体混合物
储运天燃气
gas hydrate
formation mechanism
seawater desalination
separation of gas mixtures
natural gas storage and transportation
