摘要
目的比较肝移植术后采用8点法和5点法两种血糖监测方法对于血糖控制的意义。方法将160例肝移植术后返回病房的患者随机采用8点法和5点法监测血糖，每种方法各80例患者，测量并记录所有患者术后1个月内的血糖值、发生低血糖次数、住院天数、胰岛素日用量、血糖达标时间、感染发生率等，并进行统计学分析。结果肝移植术后8点法和5点法血糖监测方案在低血糖发生率、住院天数、胰岛素日用量、血糖达标时间、感染发生率等方面比较无显著差异。术后4d、1、2、3、4周血糖达标率比较无显著差异。结论通过对8点法和5点法血糖监测效果的比较，更好地提供了临床所需的信息，减轻了患者负担，并增强了患者的依从性，对临床工作有重要的现实意义。
Objective To compare the significance of two blood glucose monitoring methods of eight-point and five-point after liver transplantation. Methods 160 patients after liver transplantation selected eight-point or five-point blood glucose monitoring methods randomly, each method had 80 patients. Blood glucose value one month after operation, incidence of hypoglycemia, hospitalization time, daily use of in- sulin, time needed to reach standard level, incidence of infection were compared. Results Eight-point and five-point blood glucose monitoring methods showed no difference in incidence of hypoglycemia, hospitalization time, daily use of insulin, time needed to reach standard level, incidence of infection. Rate of blood glucose to reach standard level 4 days, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks after operation also showed no difference. Conclusions Com- porison of eight-point and five-point blood glucose monitoring methods supply the information needed in clinic, reduce the burden of patients, strengthen the compliance of patients, it has important practical significance for clinical work.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2012年第9期4-6,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
肝移植
术后
血糖监测
Liver transplantation
Postoperation
Blood glucose monitoring
