摘要
商代金文特别是族徽文字表现形式独特,构形近同图画,与青铜器上的装饰图案十分接近,若混于装饰图案中,则难于分辨。附于文字左右的装饰图案主要有三类:兽面纹、夔龙纹及鸟纹,而易与文字混淆的的装饰图案主要有目雷纹、双目纹、龟纹、蝉纹、火纹等等。
The bronze inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty were rather similar to the decorative pictures of bronze wares, in particular the characters of clan insignia, which were like pictures. So it was difficult to distinguish the characters of clan insignia from the decora- tive pictures, if they mixed together. There were main three types of decorative pictures enclosed with the inscriptions ： beast face veins, dragon veins, bird veins. And the decorative pictures which easy confused with the inscription, were eye - thunder veins, double -eyes veins, tortoise veins, cicada veins, fire veins and so on.
出处
《华夏考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期81-90,152,共11页
Huaxia Archaeology
基金
2011年教育部人文社会科学研究基金青年项目"商代金文数据库的建设"(11YJC740078)及2010年教育部人文社会科学研究基金重大项目"河南历年出土甲骨文
金文研究大系"(10JJDZONGHE016)的阶段性研究成果之一
关键词
商代金文
族徽文字
装饰图案
the inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty
the characters of clan insignia
the decorative pictures
