摘要
为探讨真空吸引助娩术对儿童言语、运动功能与智能发育的远期影响,以86名接受真空吸引助娩术出生的8~9岁儿童为对象进行了配对研究。结果表明:经真空吸引助娩术出生而无任何并发症的儿童,其言语、运动功能及智能发育与对照组比较无显著性差异,而经真空吸引助娩术并发头皮下血肿、颅内出血的儿童,与对照组相比,差异有显著意义。
In order to explore possible influence of application of vacuum extractor(AVE) on development of intelligence,speech and motor function of children, the 86 cases 8~9 years old children delivered by AVE were used as subjects,and the same number of pairs with spontaneous delivery (STD) as controls. The results of paired case-control analysis showed that no significant difference on speech, motor and development of intelleigence between AVE group and STD group, while children induced complications, such as cephalohematoma, intracranial hemorrhage were significantly lower than those of controls.
关键词
真空吸引助娩
儿童发育
智能
Application of vacuum extractor (AVE) Spontaneous delivery(STD) Mental retardation