摘要
本文报道了1982年~1987年新疆核试验场周围居民区环境放射性水平和居民健康调查的结果。估算出了由于我国核试验所致当地居民的剂量当量负担为58.8μSv。相当于正常地区天然辐射年有效剂量当量的2.9%。调查结果表明,我国核试验对当地居民区没有造成明显的局部污染,对居民健康不会产生不良影响。
The studies on radioactivity level and Survey of inhabitants health of residential areas around Xinjiang nuclear test site were conducded from 1982 to 1987. The estimated dose equivalent for loca1 inhabitants due to Chinese nuclear tests was about 58.8 μSv, which was equivalent to 2.9% of effective dose from annual natural radiation in control areas. There were no significant differenies between study and control area in these aspects, Therefor. the results showed there was no evidence local radiocation contamination in this area and no untoward health effects to inhabitants.