摘要
目的了解2006—2010年北京市生殖器疱疹流行病学特点，为制定防治策略提供科学依据。方法应用描述流行病学方法对2006—2010年北京市国家疾病预防控制信息系统中上报的生殖器疱疹数据进行分析。结果2006—2010年北京市共报告生殖器疱疹病例1763例，年报告发病率分别为2．31／10万、2．30／10万、2．24／10万、2．09／10万、1．85／10万。报告病例数居前3位的区县是朝阳区、丰台区和石景山区，这3个区的病例占北京市病例总数的48．27％。男女性别比为3．23：1，病例主要集中在20～49岁间。结论2006—2010年北京市生殖器疱疹处于低流行状态，20～49岁人群是重点防治人群；防治对策包括积极发现和治疗病例、避免漏诊，对重点人群开展健康教育和行为干预等。
Objective To understand epidemiological features of genital herpes in Beijing from 2006 to 2010 and provide a scientific basis on which to develop the strategies for the prevention and control of the disease in the future. Methods The analysis was conducted on the incidence data of genital herpes from 2006 to 2010 which were collected from the disease surveillance information reporting system, and descriptive epidemiology was used to analyze the data. Results A total of 1 763 cases of genital herpes were reported from 2006 to 2010. The reported incidence of genital herpes was 2. 31/100 000, 2. 30/100 000, 2. 24/100 000 2. 09/100 000, 1.85/100 000 from 2006 to 2010. The cases are distributed mainly in Chaoy- ang, Fengtai and Shijingshan, accounting to 48.27% of the total cases. The male to female ratio was 3.23 ： 1, most of the cases were between 20-49 yeas old. Conclusion The genital herpes epidemic in Beijing had been keeping at a low level from 2006 to 2010, people aged 20-49 years were the key population of prevention o The major control strategies include detection and treatment of cases, avoiding misdiagnosing, health education and behavior intervention , especially for key population.
出处
《国际病毒学杂志》
2012年第1期1-4,共4页
International Journal of Virology
关键词
生殖器疱疹
监测
流行病学
genital herpes
surveillance
epidemiology
