摘要
用贝氏法作人群粪检,广西桂东、桂南、桂西、桂北和桂中地区人群的粪类圆线虫感染率分别为11.03％,14.49％,4.82％,6.66％和8.66％。感染粪类圆线虫病后大部分患者出现腹泻、腹痛等消化道症状。反复腹泻是本病最主要的临床特征。本组112倒粪类圆线虫病患者,根据其临床症状的轻重可分为无症状型(23.2％),轻型(59.8％),中型(15.2％)和重症型(1.78％)。用阿苯哒唑(Albendazole)治疗本病有显效。
A survey on the incidence of strongyloidiasis by Baermann'smethod was carried out in the east, south, west, north and central parts ofGuangxi. The infection rate being 11. 03%, 14. 49%, 4. 82%, 6. 66% and 8. 66%respectively. Most of infected persons manifested gastrointestinal symptoms,such as diarrhoea and abdominal pain. According to the severity of thesymptoms in a group of 112 cases of strongyloidisis, four clinical types mightbe observed, asymptomatic (23. 2%), mild (59. 7%), moderate (15. 2%) andsevere (1. 8%), of the 57 cases treated with albendazol (25 given orally asingle dose of 400mg q. d. and 32 given 400mg q. d. for two days), the curerates were 64% (16/25) and 93. 7% (30/32) respectively.
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
线虫病
粪类圆线虫病
阿苯哒唑
Strongyloidisis
Baermann's medthod
Autoinfection
Albendazole
