摘要
蜂胶是蜜蜂采集的一种树脂状物质,蜂胶主要成分有酚类、醇类、酸类以及黄酮类化合物。为了对蜂胶有效成分进行鉴定,以进一步研究蜂胶的生物学功效。先用不同有机溶剂对蜂胶进行分离,得到4种提取物,然后用毛细管气相色谱-质谱法对蜂胶不同提取物进行分离、鉴定。共得到80多种化合物,并鉴定出38种生物活性物质,其中醇类6种、酚类5种、酸类6种、黄酮类8种和其他13种成分。
Propolis is a resinous hive product collected by bees. Propolis is a complex mixture of phenols, acids, alcohol and flavonoids. The aim of the present work is to study the effective components present in propolis and to confirm its biological activities. Four extracts from propolis were obtained by using different organic solutions. Further separation and identification were carried out by capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(CGC/MS). The CGC/MS analysis on propolis extracted by different solvents resulted in more than 80 compounds being separated. Another 38 bioactive materials, including 6 alcohol, 5 phenols, 6 acids, 6 flavonoids and 13 others, have been identified.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第2期123-124,共2页
Journal of Hygiene Research
关键词
蜂胶
有效成分
分离
鉴定
CGC/MS
propolis, capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
