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嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌肺部感染的耐药性分析 被引量:1

Drug resistance analysis of stenotrophomonas maltophilia in pulmonary infection
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摘要 目的探讨肺部感染嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌的危险因素和耐药情况。方法回顾分析医院2007年7月至2011年7月检出的345株嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌,采用纸片扩散法得出的药敏结果资料。结果 345株嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌药物敏感实验结果显示,该菌对磺胺甲噁唑/甲氧苄啶耐药率最低为14.7%,而对亚胺培南耐药率最高为100%。结论应加强对嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌耐药性检测,根据药敏试验结果合理选用抗菌药物。 Objective To study the risk factors in patients of pulmonary infection with stenotrophomonas maltophilia and the drug resistance. Methods Surveillance data on pathogeny isolated from the hospital 2007.7-2011.7 were retrospectively analyzed. Antibiotics sensitivity test was performed by K-B. Results Drug sensitivity testing for 345 stenotrophomonas maltophilia strains showed that SXT had the lowest resistance rate 14.7%,and imipenem had the highest 100%. Conclusions It is necessary to monitor the resistance of stenotrophomonas maltophilia and select antibiotics rationally in accordance with drug sensitive test.
出处 《中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2012年第1期37-39,共3页 Chinese Journal of Lung Diseases(Electronic Edition)
关键词 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌 肺部感染 耐药性 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Pulmonary infection Drug resistance
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