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儿童传染性单核细胞增多症伴肝功能损害相关因素分析 被引量:12

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摘要 目的研究儿童传染性单核细胞增多症肝功能损害的相关因素,探讨预防肝损害的方法。方法回顾性分析广州市妇女儿童医疗中心305例儿童传染性单核细胞增多症患儿的资料,分析不同年龄、性别、病程、发热时间、热峰及病情严重程度的肝功能损害发生率差异。结果 305例儿童传染性单核细胞增多症患儿中,共有195例(63.93%)患儿出现不同程度的肝功能损害,3-6岁组、男性的肝功能损害发生率(68.25%,77.77%)高于其他年龄组及女性的肝功能损害发生率。而发生肝功能损害患儿的病程(7.4±2.5)d、发热时间(8.2±3.6)d及热峰(38.48±1.72)℃明显高于未发生肝功能损害的患儿(4.4±1.3)d、(5.7±3.1)d、(37.49±1.92)℃。并且病情越重,其肝功能损害的发生率越高。差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论儿童传染性单核细胞增多症肝功能损害与患儿年龄、性别、病程、发热时间、热峰及病情严重程度等有关,对肝功能损害高危患儿应加强其监护及早期护肝治疗。
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2012年第2期229-230,共2页 Practical Preventive Medicine
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献25

共引文献60

同被引文献114

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