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1-甲基-4,5-二硝基咪唑的晶体结构与感度性能 被引量:2

Cystal Structure and Sensitivity of 1-Methy-4,5-dinitroimidazole
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摘要 制备了1-甲基-4,5-二硝基咪唑(4,5-MDNI),培养了4,5-MDNI的单晶。用X射线衍射仪测定了单晶结构。结果表明,该晶体属于正交晶系,空间群为Pna2(1)/n。晶体学参数为:a=0.8412(2)nm,b=1.2646(3)nm,Dc=0.6563(1)nm,V=0.6982(3)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.637 g.cm-3,μ=0.15 mm-1,F(000)=352。采用GJB772A-1997方法测试了4,5-MDNI的撞击感度和摩擦感度均为0,表明,4,5-MDNI对撞击和摩擦是不敏感的,接近TATB的撞击/摩擦不敏感性水平。 1-Methy-4,5-dinitroimidazole(4,5-MDNI) was prepared. The single crystal of 4,5-MDNI was cultivated. The single crystal structure was determined by a X-ray diffractometer. The results show that the crystal is orthorhombic, space group Pna2(1)/n with crystal parameters of: a=0.8412(2)nm,b=1.2646(3)nm,Dc=0.6563(1)nm,V=0.6982(3)nm^3,Z=4,Dc=1.637g·cm^-3,μ=0.15mm^-1,F(000)=352. The impact and friction insenstitvity of 4,5-MDNI were tested by GIB772 -1997 method. 4.5-MDNI is insensitive to impact and friction and close to TATB.
出处 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期40-43,共4页 Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
关键词 物理化学 1-甲基-4 5-二硝基咪唑(4 5-MDNI) 晶体结构 感度 physical chemistry 1-methy-4,5-dinitroimidazole(4,5-MDNI) crystal structure insensitivity
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