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贵州省1998年儿童基础免疫接种率调查评价 被引量:11

Investigation and Evaluation on Routine Immunization Coverage Rate for Children in 1998 in Guizhou Province
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摘要 为客观地掌握接种率现状,贵州省于1999年5月对7个地区(州、市)进行了接种率调查。调查结果显示:四种疫苗(卡介苗、口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗、百白破混合制剂、麻疹疫苗)的单苗接种率均在90%以上,而用出生率估算建卡率为716%~869%,估算接种率为669%~869%。提示我们目前仍存在漏卡、漏种现象,对接种率状况应进行综合分析。特别是要加强对流动儿童、超生儿童的管理,确实提高建卡率和接种率。 Immunization coverage rate is a important index to evaluating EPI work. In order to hold objectively the immunization coverage situation in Guizhou Province, we investigated in May, 1999 the immunization coverage rate in 7 districts ( prefectures, cities). The results showed that single vaccine immunization coverage rate was above 90%, but the assessed card rate with born rate was from 71.6% to 86.9%,the assessed immunization coverage rate was from 66.9% to 86.9%. The above analysis indicated that there were failed reporting and vaccinating events in Guizhou. The investigation showed that a comprehensive analysis would be needed to evaluated immunization coverage rate. To intensify supervising and guiding, especially, to intensify supervision of floating population and super-born population, to improve the rate of immunization coverage and establishing immunization card are of great importance.
出处 《中国计划免疫》 2000年第1期31-33,52,共4页 Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
关键词 接种率 调查 儿童 计划免疫 贵州 Immunization coverage rate Investigation Evaluation
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