摘要
目的对我校784名大学生的视力检查结果进行分析,提出保健护理方法。方法对784名大学生的视力进行检查,总结发生视力不良的学生例数,分析民族、年龄、性别、阅读时间等对大学生视力的影响。并根据大学生视力检查结果提出保健护理方法。结果 784名大学生中,视力不良占58.9%(462/784)。其中以男生、高年龄组、阅读时间较长者、体育锻炼较少者、阅读距离较短、床上阅读、暗光下阅读者发生率较高,经统计学分析,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论我校大学生视力不良者较多,其亟待给予保健护理,使用各种方法,加强大学生对用眼知识的了解,减少不良习惯,以减少和避免视力不良进一步发展。
Objective To analyze the results of 784 students＇ vision screening in our school, and health care approach. Methods The school vision of seven hundred and eighty-four students were inspected, the number occurred poor eyesight in the students were reviewed, ethnicity, age, gender,reading time on the visual impact of college students were analyzed. Health care approach were took according visual inspection results. Results The number of poor vision in 784 college students accounted 58.9% （462/784）. Boys,higher age group,who read a long time,those who exercise less, a short reading distance,reading in bed, dark light had higher incidence rate, which had statistical difference（P〈0.05 ）.Conclusion Our school has many poor vision college students, given the urgent need of health care, using a variety of ways to enhance students knowledge and understanding of the eye, reduce bad habits, so as to reduce and prevent the further development of poor eyesight.
出处
《当代医学》
2012年第7期158-159,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
视力检查
视力不良
保健护理
大学生
Visual inspection
Visual impairment
Health care
Students
