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基于层层组装镍铝水滑石/聚电解质的无酶葡萄糖传感器 被引量:6

A Nonenzymatic Glucose Sensor Based on Layer-by-layer Self-assembly of NiAl-layered Double Hydroxide and Polyelectrolyte
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摘要 采用共沉淀法合成了镍铝水滑石(NiAl-LDH),将NiAl-LDH与聚苯乙烯磺酸钠(PSS)通过层层自组装法构筑了PSS/NiAl-LDH多层膜电极,并将其用于葡萄糖分析。X射线衍射光谱、红外光谱和SEM结果表明:共沉淀法合成的NiAl-LDH具有典型的水滑石特征峰及形貌。紫外-可见光谱表明:NiAl-LDH可与PSS均匀有效地组装构筑多层膜。电化学研究表明:NiAl-LDH修饰电极能有效地催化氧化葡萄糖。该传感器对葡萄糖在5.0×10-7~6.6×10-4 mol/L范围内呈良好的线性响应,灵敏度为8.9×10-4 A.L.mol-1,检出限(S/N=3)为2.8×10-7 mol/L。 The nickel aluminium layered double hydroxides(NiAl-LDH) were synthesized by coprecipitation method.With the layer-by-layer(LBL) self-assembly of polystyrene sulfonate sodium(PSS) and NiAl-LDH,the PSS/NiAl-LDH multilayer electrode was constructed,and applied in the determination of glucose.The X-ray diffraction,Infrared and SEM spectra of NiAl-LDH showed that it had the typical LDH characteristic peaks and morphology.The UV-Vis spectrum was used to monitor the uniform LBL self-assembly of PSS and NiAl-LDH.Electrochemical study showed that glucose could be effectively catalyzed oxidation with NiAl-LDH mutlitlayer electrode.Under the optimal conditions,the sensor showed a good linear relationship in the range of 5.0×10-7-6.6×10-4 mol/L for glucose with a sensitivity of 8.9×10-4A·L·mol-1 and a detection limit(S/N=3) of 2.8×10-7 mol/L.
出处 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期190-194,共5页 Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(21065004) 江西省自然科学基金资助项目(2009GQH0022)
关键词 镍铝水滑石 无酶法 葡萄糖 层层自组装 电极 nickel aluminium layered double hydroxide nonenzymatic method glucose layer-by-layer self-assembly electrode
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