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投资者行为与期货市场波动:基于OLG模型和高频数据的理论与实证 被引量:15

The Investor Behavior and Futures' Volatility: A Two-Stage OLG Model and Empirical Study Based on Intraday Data
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摘要 本文是针对投资者行为与期货市场波动性关系的研究,首先将宏观经济学中的世代交叠模型(OLG)引入期货市场,建立了基于期货合约价格的投资者交易行为模型,以及将模型扩展到完全信息和部分信息的情况并求解出均衡解,在推导命题基础上建立了两个假说并使用铜期货合约日内每笔交易数据对其做了实证研究。结果表明:(1)本文建立的两期世代交叠模型显示,期货合约价格的波动与债券的无风险利率,投资者的风险厌恶系数,合约供给的状态以及风险溢价的波动有关;(2)期货市场上富有信息的投资者(如机构投资者),通常采用反转交易模式;(3)期货市场上缺乏信息的投资者(例如散户),则通常采用动量交易模式。而这一结论显示,中国期货市场投资者与股票市场投资者在交易行为上存在明显区别。 Abstract. Investor trading behavior is always an important issue in the behavioral finance and market supervision, but the related research is scarce. This paper introduces a two-stage OLG model into the future market and set the investor behavior model based on future contract price, which can also be extended to complete and incomplete information. We provide the equilibrium solution and use cuprum tick data in SHFE to conduct the empirical analysis. Empirical results present three main findings. First, the 2-period OLG model based on future market is consistent with the practical situation; second, the sufficient information investors such as institution adopt reversal trading patterns generally; last, the insufficient information investors such as private adopt momentum trading patterns in general.
作者 王郧 华仁海
出处 《中国管理科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期91-101,共11页 Chinese Journal of Management Science
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(70873055) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(08JA790064)
关键词 投资者行为 OLG模型 动量交易 反转交易 investor behavior overlapping generation model momentum trading reversal trading
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  • 2.中国统计年鉴[M].中国统计出版社,1999.2000.
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