摘要
目的:探讨小儿肺炎支原体(MP)感染肺外器官损害的临床表现,提高诊治水平。方法:回顾分析有肺外器官损害的210例MP感染患儿临床资料。结果:肺炎支原体肺炎(MPP)534例中210例有肺外器官损害(39.3%),累及的主要器官有心血管系统69例(32.9%)、消化系统86例(41.0%)、血液系统48例(22.9%)、泌尿系统46例(21.9%)、神经系统8例(3.8%)、皮肤损害37例(17.6%)、肌肉关节损害18例(8.6%)。结论:MP感染除引起肺部病变外,可同时有1个或1个以上肺外器官受累。对出现肺外表现或以肺外表现为主要临床症状的MPP患儿应及早确诊,及时治疗,预后良好。
Objective：To explore the clinical manifestations of the infants with Mycoplasma pneumonia infection and extrapulmonary organ damage,improve the diagnostic and treatment level.Methods：The clinical data of 210 infants with Mycoplasma pneumonia infection and extrapulmonary organ damage were analyzed retrospectively.Results：Among 534 infants with Mycoplasma pneumonia infection,210 infants were found with extrapulmonary organ damage,accounting for 39.3%,the main organs involved included cardiovascular system（69 infants,32.9%）,digestive system（86 infants,41.0%）,hematologic system（48 infants,22.9%）,urinary system（46 infants,21.9%）,nervous system（8 infants,3.8%）,skin lesion（37 infants,17.6%）,and muscular and joint damage（18 infants,8.6%）.Conclusion：Mycoplasma pneumonia infection can induce pulmonary lesion and one or more than one extrapulmonary organ damage.The infants with Mycoplasma pneumonia infection who have extrapulmonary features or extrapulmonary features as main clinical manifestations should be diagnosed and treated timely,than they will get favorable prognosis.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第6期851-852,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
肺炎
支原体
肺外器官损害
儿童
Pneumonia
Mycoplasma
Extrapulmonary organ damage
Children
