摘要
对1996、2001和2007年我国3次群众体育调查获取的数据进行比较分析。结果表明：参加体育锻炼和经常参加体育锻炼的人数逐渐增多；有职业的与已婚者参加锻炼的增多，无职业的与未婚者减少；每周参加2～3次体育锻炼的人数逐渐上升；“健身走”、“跑步”是主要锻炼的项目，以“单位或住宅小区体育场所”为主要锻炼场所的人数比例呈增长趋势；影响我国居民参加体育锻炼的主观性因素所占比例下降．客观方面因素呈现增长趋蛰．
By comparing and analyzing data acquired in 3 mass sports surveys conducted in China in 1996, 2001 and 2007, the author revealed the following findings： the number of people participating in physical exercising and often participating in physical exercising increased gradually; the number of employed and married people participating in exercising increased, while the number of unemployed and unmarried people participating in exercising decreased; the number of people participating in physical exercising 2-3 times a weak increased gradually; ＂fitness walking＂ and ＂running＂ were main exercises; the percentage of people who based their primary exercising places on ＂sports playgrounds in work place or residence community＂ showed a trend of growing; the percentage of subjec- tive factors which affected residents in China participating in physical exercising decreased, while the percentage of subjective factors showed a trend of increasing.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期31-34,共4页
Journal of Physical Education
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金项目(06XTY004)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(CDJSK100084)
重庆大学985工程三期建设资助项目
关键词
社会体育
群众体育
全民健身
中国
social sports
mass sports
national fitness
China
