摘要
综合考虑中心城市、国家城市等级体系和世界/全球城市网络等方面,论述了国家中心城市的一般定义、本质特征和核心功能。国家中心城市具有和重点城镇群互为依托,全球城市网络的重要功能节点,等级和格局随经济重心的转移而变化,共性和特色并存等特征,以及控制管理、协调辐射、城市服务和信息枢纽等功能。据此采用层次分析法对12个城市进行评价,以广州为参照得出了它们的国家中心城市指数得分。
Taking the evolution of Central City, National Urban Grading System and World/ Global Urban Network into consideration, the paper discusses the general definition, essential characteristics and core functions of National Central City (NCC). NCC and the key Urban Agglomerations rely on each other. They are the important function nodes of Global Urban Network, with their grade and structure changing along with the focus shift of national economic centers and boasting both commonness and specialties. Control management, harmonious radiation, city service and information hinge are core functions of NCC. 12 big cities in China are evaluated through Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The result shows the scores of NCC index using Guangzhou as the frame of reference.
出处
《城市观察》
2012年第1期132-142,共11页
Urban Insight