摘要
目的探讨经皮肾脏穿刺组织活检术(肾穿术)6小时后患者下床排尿对术后并发症影响。方法将86例行肾穿术的患者分为实验组和对照组各43例,两组在术后6小时采取不同的排尿方法:下床排尿(实验组)和卧床排尿(对照组),观察两种排尿方法对术后并发症及尿潴留的影响。结果术后并发症在两组之间无统计学差异(P>0.05);而尿潴留情况,实验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论肾穿术6小时后患者下床排尿不会增加术后并发症,且明显降低术后尿潴留。
Objective To investigate the influences of urination off-bed after 6 hours of renal biopsy on complications and urine retention.Methods A total of 86 patients receiving renal biopsy were divided into a study group(n=43) and a control group(n=43).Patients in the study group urinated off-bed after 6 hours of renal biopsy,while patients in the control group lied flat on their back and urinated in bed.Complications and urine retention between the two groups were compared.Results There was no statistical difference between the study group and the control group on the incidence of complications(P0.05);while the incidence of urine retention in the study group was lower than in the control group(P0.05).Conclusion Urination off-bed after 6 hours of renal biopsy,which significantly decreases the incidence of urine retention,does not influence the incidence of complications.
出处
《西部医学》
2012年第2期394-395,共2页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
肾穿
下床排尿
并发症
尿潴留
Renal biopsy
Urination off-bed complications