摘要
目的:了解我市流行性腮腺炎并发症的临床特点,加强流行性腮腺炎防治工作。方法:回顾性分析77例流行性腮腺炎并发症患者的临床表现及实验室检查资料。结果:流行性腮腺炎常伴有多器官损害,以合并脑膜炎、脑炎最多占44.16%,依次为睾丸炎占37.66%、胰腺炎占19.41%、心肌损害占12.98%,同时合并两种或两种以上并发症占29.87%。治疗以抗病毒、针对并发症处理、支持疗法为主。好转+痊愈占98.02%,死亡1例占1.98%。结论:流行性腮腺炎应早检查、早发现并发症,积极治疗并发症。
Objective: To learn the clinical characteristics of epidemic mump complications in order to strengthen the work of prevention and treatment.Methods: Retrospective analysis method was used to analyze the clinical manifestations of 77 patients with epidemic mump complications and their lab test data.Results: The epidemic mump was often accompanied by multiple organ damage,by merging the meningitis or encephalitis most(accounting for 44.16%),then followed by orchitis(37.66%),pacreatitis(19.41%) and cardiac damage(12.98%).Epidemic mump with two or more complications accounted for 29.87%.As for the treatment of epidemic mump,priority should be given to antiviral treatment and supportive therapy.The discharged rate of the patients who were improved and cured was 98.02%,one died accounting for 1.98%.Conclusion: Early check,early detection and aggressive treatment of the complications should be needed for epidemic mumps.
出处
《华夏医学》
CAS
2011年第6期681-683,共3页
Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词
流行性腮腺炎
并发症
诊断
epidemic mump
complications
diagnosis