摘要
质量守恒是平流扩散差分方程所必须满足的基本性质,但是由于差分格式不具有正定性(posirive-definite),因此在积分过程中负质量的产生会导致总质量不守恒.针对这一问题,本文从负质量产生的物理意义出发,提出了一个简单有效的新正定性重整化方案,通过点源平流扩散试验表明,该方案不但解决了平流扩散差分方程的正定性问题,同时保证了总质量守恒性.与WRF模式中采用的"重整化方案"相比,具有物理含义清楚、并且简单易行的优点.
Total mass conservation is a basic property of advection-diffusion differential equation.Since the difference schemes is not positive-definite,total mass is not conserved,caused by negative mass in numerical integration.Aiming at this problem,a new positive-definite renormalization scheme is proposed based on the physical meaning of negative mass.Experiments of point-source advection-diffusion show that the new renormalization scheme not only solves the positive-definite problem of advection-diffusion differential equation,but also keeps the property of total mass conservation.Compared with the renormalization scheme in the WRF model,the new positive-definite renormalization scheme has virtues of clear physical meaning and easier mannpulation.
出处
《物理学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期561-568,共8页
Acta Physica Sinica
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(批准号:2009CB421505)
浙江省气象局开放专项(批准号:kf2007007)
浙江省科技厅面上科研社会发展项目(批准号:2008C23012)
国家自然科学基金海峡两岸合作研究项目(批准号:40921160379)资助的课题~~
关键词
正定性
重整化方案
质量守恒
positive-definite
renormalization scheme
total mass conservation
