摘要
社会主义现实主义(以下简称"社现")美术是俄罗斯美术史上一个特殊的发展阶段和艺术表现形式。苏联时期,在政治导向的作用下,确立了文学艺术的社现创作原则。自此,社现成为唯一被官方允许的美术创作形式。至苏联解体时,社现美术经历了起步、发展、高潮和衰亡的过程。本论文以苏联时期的美术作品为研究对象,以苏联时期的文艺政策为理论依据,探讨以下问题:1)社现美术是否等同于苏联美术;2)社现美术作为为社会主义建设服务的无产阶级艺术,是否具有其美学价值;3)社现美术同现实主义美术在本质上的异同。
Socialist realistic art is a special developmental stage and a special form of expression in the history of Russian fine arts.In the Soviet Union period,principles of creation for socialist realistic literature and art were established,and ever since,socialist realism has been the only officially approved form of creation for art.Up till the disintegration of the Soviet Union,Socialist realistic art had experienced the stages of beginning,development,climax and decline.Taking the works of fine arts during the Soviet Union period as the object of study and based on the policies of literature and art then,this paper approaches the following problems:1) whether socialist realistic art is equal to art of Soviet Union;2) whether socialist realistic art,as the proletariat art serving the socialist construction,is of aesthetic value;and 3) what differences there exist between socialist realistic art and realistic art.
出处
《俄罗斯文艺》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期149-155,共7页
Russian Literature & Arts
基金
浙江省哲学社会科学规划立项课题"苏联解体后的俄罗斯美术思潮及创作动向研究"(11JCWH16YB)的阶段性成果