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儿童食管静脉曲张出血内镜下硬化剂注射治疗

Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy(ES) for esophageal varices(EV) with protal hypertension in children
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摘要 目的 探讨儿童食管静脉曲张的治疗方法。方法 对3年中收治的6例患儿行内镜下硬化剂注射(ES)治疗。结果 6例患儿4 例经2次注射,2例经3次注射出血控制,近期止血率100% 。结论 ES治疗儿童食管静脉出血应被视为首选疗法。 Objective To analyse the therapy of EV with protal hypertension in children.Method There were six patients in our hospital in three years.Five boys and one girl.The mean ages were 6.7 years.Five cases have had a splenectomy in other hospital.Total of six were managed by ES.Result Variceal rebleeding was managed by two times injection in four cases and three times in two cases(100%).Conclusion ES must be the first therapy for the EV. [
出处 《临床外科杂志》 2000年第1期30-31,共2页 Journal of Clinical Surgery
关键词 儿童 门脉高压 食管静脉曲张 内镜 注射硬化剂 Child Portal hypertension Esophageal varices Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy
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参考文献4

  • 1吴云林 陆伟 熊翔凤.施他宁减少曲张静脉硬化剂注射针孔出血的临床研究[J].消化内镜,1996,2:17-18.
  • 2孙衍庆.门脉高压症.北京:北京出版社,1996,120-373
  • 3蔡伟耀,李宏为.经纤维胃镜注射硬化剂治疗食管曲张静脉破裂出血73例分析[J].中华外科杂志,1993,31(4):217-219. 被引量:8
  • 4Evans-S,Stovroff-M,Heiss-K,et al.Selective distal splenorenal shunts forintractable variceal bleeding in pediatric portalhypertension.J-Pediatr-Sugr,1995,Aug;30(8)∶1115-1118

二级参考文献2

  • 1蒋吕品,中华消化杂志,1984年,4卷,233页
  • 2蒋吕品,中华消化杂志,1983年,3卷,91页

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