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循证护理在预防氨磷汀配合化疗治疗副作用中的应用

The effects of evidence - based nursing on prevention of the side - effect of chemo- therapy assisted by amifostine
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摘要 目的探讨循证护理干预能否减轻氨磷汀配合化疗治疗的副作用。方法运用循证护理和常规护理对66例次恶性肿瘤患者使用氨磷汀配合化疗副作用进行干预,未干预组(33例次)采用常规护理措施,干预组(33例次)实施循证护理,比较未干预组和干预组化疗副作用。结果干预组低血压、恶心、呕吐、头晕、乏力、低血钙副作用较未干预组减少(P〈0.000),两组发热无明显差异(P〉0.05)。结论通过应用循证护理,利用循证支持,制订并实施行之有效的预防措施,可减少氨磷汀配合化学治疗副作用的发生。 Objective To study if the evidence - based nursing could relieve the side - effect of chemotherapy assisted by amifos- tine. Methods Evidence - based nursing and usual care were used to interfere the side - effects of chemotherapy assisted by amifostine in 66 patients with cancer. The patients were divided into non - intervention group with accepted usual care (33 cases ) and intervention group ( 33 cases) with evidence - based nursing. And side- effects of the chemotherapy of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of hypotension, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, anergy, hypocalcemia in the intervention group were lower than those in non -intervention group ( P = 0. 00 ) besides the fever index ( t = 1.0, P = 0. 32 ) . Conclusions Evidence - based nursing and related prognostic treatments could decrease the side -effects of chemotherapy assisted by amifostine.
作者 韩卫丽
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2012年第1期27-29,共3页 international journal of nursing
关键词 氨磷汀 副反应 循证护理 Amifostine Side - effect Evidence - based nursing
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