摘要
目的探讨远洋护航舰艇官兵血液生化指标变化,分析产生变化的可能原因,为制定长期远洋护航舰艇官兵的身体健康保障措施提供依据。方法以美国雅培C-8000全自动生化分析仪对107名舰艇官兵护航前、后血清中的肝功能6项指标、心功能3项指标、肾功能3项指标、蛋白2项指标、血糖、脂类7项指标进行检测。结果与护航前相比,肝功能:谷草转氨酶(aspertate aminotransferase,AST)、谷丙转氨酶(alanine aminotransferase,ALT)升高(P<0.001);心功能:肌酸激酶(creatine kinase,CK)、肌酸激酶同功酶MB(creatine kinase MB,CK-MB)、乳酸脱氢酶(lactatedehydrogenase,LDH)升高(P<0.05或P<0.001);总蛋白(total protein,TP)和白蛋白(albumin,ALB)降低(P<0.001);尿酸(uric acid,UA)升高(P<0.001);脂类:低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)和脂蛋白(a)(lipoprotein-a,Lp-a)升高(P<0.001)。结论长时间护航引发舰艇官兵某些血液生化指标发生改变,对护航舰艇官兵的身心健康造成一定影响。生理和心理的调适,膳食的合理改善,对保障官兵身心健康,完成多样化军事任务具有重要意义。
Objective To discuss the changes of biochemical indexes of the soldiers after ocean escort,analyse the causes and supply reference to formulate the health service measures for the soldiers. Methods The biochemical indexes of liver function,renal function,heart function,proteins,glucose and lipids were tested by automatic biochemistry analyzer C-8000. Results After escort,aspertate aminotransferase（AST）,alanine aminotransferase（ALT）,creatine kinase（CK）,creatine kinase MB（CK-MB）,lactate dehydrogenase（LDH）,uric acid（UA）,low density lipoprotein cholesterol（LDL-C）,and lipoprotein-a（LP-A） were significantly increased（P0.05 or P0.001）,and the total protein（TP） and albumin（ALB） were significantly reduced（P0.001）. Conclusion Long-time escort results in biochemical changes and certain effects on the physical and mental health of the soldiers.Mental and physical modulation and reasonable improvement of the diet have significance to assure the health service and fulfill the multiple military missions.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第5期421-423,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
