摘要
目的 探讨偏瘫患者平衡功能测定及影响因素,为偏瘫患者进行平衡训练提供依据。方法正常人和偏瘫患者各30例,采用平衡仪测定平衡功能(身体重心稳定系数和重心分布),分析本体感觉障碍与严重肌痉挛对平衡功能的影响。结果 偏瘫患者身体重心明显偏向健侧(P<0.05);偏瘫患者身体重心摆动系数明显高于正常组(P<0.05);本体感觉障碍的偏瘫患者患肢负重能力明显差于无本体感觉障碍的患者(P<0.05)。结论 偏瘫患者平衡功能障碍表现为静态身体稳定性减弱。
Objective Balance testing and related factors of hemiplegic patients either with proprioceptive deficits or with severe spasticity were studied to guide balance training. Methods Thirty hemiplegic patients and 30 control subjects performed balance testing in postural sway and weight distribution. Results Center of gravity significantly shifted to uninvolved leg (P< 0.05 ); The patients'postural sway was greater than that of the control subjects; The patients with proprioceptive deficit had poorer support ability in involved leg than the patients without the deficit (P< 0.05 ). Conclusion Poor static stability was found in hemiplegic patients. The patients' asymmetry of weight distribution is related to the proprioceptive deficit.
出处
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》
CSCD
2000年第1期12-14,共3页
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
关键词
偏瘫
平衡
本位感觉
肌痉挛
康复
Hemiplegia
Equilibrium
Proprioception
Muscle spasticity
