摘要
赵执信《谈龙录》严厉批评王士祯,其实质关系康雍乾诗坛风气的转移,故广为清人关注,后人对其毁誉不一,情况相当复杂。《谈龙录》现存最早的版本为清代王峻批钞本,钞本间有评语,褒赵贬王;雅雨堂节录本则刻意消泯两家诗论差异,由此可见清人对《谈龙录》的态度。关于《谈龙录》何时撰写的问题,《谈龙录》作者自序所署写作时间似可信,且其开展文学批评的态度是真诚的。在追求开放和丰富的诗学、高度表现真情真意、反对文学批评中的门宗意识三个方面,《谈龙录》在清代走出"神韵论"的诗风中发挥了重要作用。《谈龙录》是清代文学批评史上一部具有重要意义的诗学论著,并非是向王士祯发泄私愤而已。
In Tan Long Lu,Zhao Zhi-xin severely criticized Wang Shi-zhen.As such criticism related to the shift in poetry style during the reign of Kangxi,Yongzheng and Qianlong,it caught wide attention and complicated reactions among people both of that time and of later generations.In the first part,the article sheds light on comments made by people of Qing Dynasty on Zhao and Wang＇s different ideas toward poetry.Then concerning dispute over when Tan Long Lu was written,it provides evidence to prove that the date indicated in the preface by Zhao Zhi-xin was credible and Zhao＇s attitude towards literary criticism was based on honesty and objectivity rather than personal grievance with Wang Shi-zhen.In this regard,the article further explores the profound influence of Tan Long Lu on promoting the shift in poetry style and inspiring Shen De-qian,Yuan Mei and Weng Fang-gang to put forward theories on poetry of their own.
出处
《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2012年第1期30-39,共10页
Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"中国文学批评自由释义传统研究"课题(项目批准号:07JJD751077)前期成果之一
关键词
赵执信
《谈龙录》
王士祯
神韵说
康雍乾时期诗风变化
Zhao Zhi-xin
Tan Long Lu
Wang Shi-zhen
poetry theory
shift in poetry style during Kang-Yong-Qian periods
