期刊文献+

低管电压CTA在降低下肢动脉闭塞性疾病患者辐射剂量中的价值 被引量:9

The Value of the Lower Radiation Dose in Lower Extremities CT Angiography(CTA) with Low Tube Voltage in Extremity Arterial Occlusive Disease
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的探讨低管电压CTA在降低下肢动脉闭塞性疾病患者辐射剂量中的价值。方法采用低管电压技术对30例下肢动脉闭塞性疾病患者行CTA检查。对所有数据进行MPR、MIP、CPR等处理。记录每次扫描的容积剂量指数(CTDI vol)和剂量长度乘积(DLP),并计算有效剂量(ED)。回顾性分析30例经常规CTA检查患者的辐射有效剂量,并与低管电压CTA结果进行对照。结果接受低管电压CTA检查患者的平均ED为6.50 mSv,常规CTA检查患者的平均ED为10.51 mSv,两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论低管电压CTA对下肢动脉闭塞性疾病的显示效果较好,且辐射剂量明显降低。 Objective To explore the value of arterial occlusive disease(ASO) in lower extremities CT angiography(CTA) using low tube voltage setting in reducing radiation dose.Methods CTA using low tube voltage setting were performed in 30 patients with ASO.MPR、MIP、CPR,etc were used in the post processing of all image data.CT dose index(CTDI vol) and dose length product(DLP) were recorded,and the effective dose(ED) was calculated.The radiation dose of other 30 patients underwent conventional CTA were analyzed retrospectively and compared with that of the CTA using low tube voltage setting.Results The average effective dose of the CTA using low tube voltage setting was 6.5mSv,while of conventional CTA was 10.51 mSv(P0.05).Conclusion The CTA using low tube voltage setting can reduce radiation exposure dose obviously,and keep good CTA image quality.
出处 《黑龙江医学》 2011年第12期892-894,共3页 Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词 CT血管成像 管电压 辐射剂量 下肢动脉闭塞性疾病 CT angiography Tube voltage Radiation dose Lower extremity arterial Occlusive disease
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1葛虓俊,滑炎卿,张国桢.肺部低剂量CT的应用进展[J].中国医学影像学杂志,2010,18(3):225-227. 被引量:17
  • 2Berrington de Gonzalez A, Darby S. Risk of cancer from diagnostic X - rays : Estimates for the UK and 14 other countries [ J ]. Lancet, 2004,363 (9406) : 345 - 351.
  • 3路鹤晴,卓维海,高林峰,朱国英,沈金福.上海市“十五”和“十一五”期间X射线CT医疗照射水平调查[J].中国辐射卫生,2010,19(2):129-131. 被引量:14
  • 4Beir, NAS. Health risks from exposure low levels of ioniaing radiations ( BEIR Ⅶ Report ) [ R ]. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sclences Na- tional Academy Press ,2006:550.
  • 5European Commission. European guidelines on quality criteria for computed tomography (EUR 16262 EN) [ R ]. Luxembourg : European Commission, 1999:32.
  • 6Schueller Weidekamm C, Schaefer Prokop CM, WeberM, et al. CT angiography of pulm - onary arteries to detect pulmonary embolism- improvement of vascular enhancement with low kil - ovohage settings [J]. Radiology, 2006, 241: 899.
  • 7Pflederer T , Rudofs ky L , Ropers D, et al. Image Quality in a low Radiation Exposure Protocol for Retrospectively ECG - Gated Coronary CT Angiogra- phy[J]. AJR, 2009, 192:1 045.
  • 8王道庆,戚元刚.优化CT扫描方案,降低患者辐射剂量[J].中国辐射卫生,2010,19(2):187-188. 被引量:24

二级参考文献26

共引文献49

同被引文献97

  • 1沈婕,祁吉,尹建忠.低剂量螺旋CT扫描在咽部应用的研究[J].实用放射学杂志,2005,21(5):478-480. 被引量:19
  • 2殷瑞根,吴树春,王冬青,彭卫斌,孙维斌,范志刚,廖谦,赵亮.低剂量多层螺旋CT在急腹症中的初步应用[J].临床放射学杂志,2005,24(7):609-612. 被引量:29
  • 3兰永树,黄文龙,朱德强,唐光才.影响CT值测量的因素及对策的探讨[J].实用放射学杂志,2006,22(3):352-355. 被引量:28
  • 4吉强.医学影像物理学[M].第3版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:13-19,50-59.
  • 5William R. Hendee, Medical Imaging Physics[M]. USA:A JOHN WILEY&SONS PUBULICATION, 2002:258-259.
  • 6Roessl E, Brendel B, Engel K J, et al. Sensitivity of photon-counting based K-edge imaging in X-ray computed tomography [J]. IEEE Trans Med Imaging, 2011, 30(9):1678.
  • 7Schroeder S, Kuettner A, Kopp A F, et al. Noninvasive evaluation of the prevalence of noncalcifiedatherosclerotic plaques by multislice detector computed tomography: results of apilot study[J]. Int J Cardiol, 2003, 92 ( 2/3 ): 151.
  • 8iwasaki K, Matsumoto T, Aono H, et al. Prevalence ofnon-calcified coronary plaque on 64-slice computed tomography in asymptomaticpatients with zero and low coronary artery calcium[J]. Can J Cardiol, 2010, 26(7):377.
  • 9Pundziute G, Schuijf J D, Jukema J W, et al. Evaluation of plaquecharacteristics in acute coronary syndromes: non-invasive assess- ment withmuhislice computed tomography and invasive evaluation with intravascular ultrasound radiofrequency data analysis[J]. Eur Heart J, 2008, 29( 19 ):2373.
  • 10Schroeder S, Kopp A F, Baumbach A, et al. Noninvasive detection and evaluation ofatherosclerotic coronary plaques with multislice computed tomography[J]. J Am Coil Cardiol, 2001, 37( 5 ):1430.

引证文献9

二级引证文献35

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部