摘要
备课是教学的基本环节,是教师圆满完成课堂教学任务,保证教学质量的关键环节之一。其包涵三方面核心内容,即备学生、备教材、备教法。备学生即是对学生的知识基础、学习能力、学习风格等做全面的分析;备教材即是在深刻研究教材基础上,处理和加工教材,确定合适的教学内容,确定教学内容的重点与难点、深度与广度;备教法即是要求教师掌握多种教学方法,以启发式教学思想作为运用各种教学方法的指导思想,做到"教学有法"与"教无定法"的和谐统一。
Preparation of lesson is a critical important link of teaching activities in accomplishing the teaching goal and ensuring teaching quality.Three core aspects are included:students,teaching material,and teaching method.From the students,we have to analyze their knowledge level,study ability,study style,etc.;from teaching material,we have to process the teaching material so as to choose proper teaching content,ensure the hard and important point based on the detailed researching of teaching material;from teaching method,our teachers should domain various teaching methods,and make the elicitation theory as the guidance so as to achieve the harmony of the "certain teaching method" and "uncertain teaching method".
出处
《科教文汇》
2011年第36期5-7,9,共4页
Journal of Science and Education
关键词
备课
备学生
备教材
备教法
preparation for class
preparation for students
preparation for teaching material
preparation for teaching method.