摘要
目的:探讨膀胱平滑肌瘤的临床特点、诊治方法及预后。方法:回顾性分析21例膀胱平滑肌瘤患者的临床资料及术后随访,并复习相关文献。结果:本组21例患者分别采用膀胱部分切除、膀胱肿瘤剜除和经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术治疗,术后病理诊断均为膀胱平滑肌瘤,术后随访9个月～8年,均无肿瘤转移或复发。结论:膀胱平滑肌瘤系泌尿系少见的良性肿瘤。结合影像等资料能够初步诊断,确诊依靠膀胱镜检查及病理活检,治疗以手术为主,预后良好。
Objective：To investigate the clinical feature,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of bladder leiomyo- ma. Method：A retrospective study was done including reviewing the clinical datas of 21 patients with bladder leio myoma. All patients with bladder leiomyoma have been successfully followed-up and associated literature were re- viewed. Result： All patients were treated via partial cystectomy, enucleation or transurethral resection respective- ly. All cases were confirmed as bladder leiomyoma by pathology after operation. Recurrence and metastases have not be found during follow up from 9 months to 8 years. Conclusion： Leiomyoma of the bladder is benign tumor rarely occurred in clinic which initial diagnosis needs combining with medical imaging and cystoseopy and patholog- ical biopsy. Surgery is the main chioce for the treatment of bladder leiomyoma, and the prognosisis well.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
2012年第1期36-38,共3页
Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词
膀胱肿瘤
平滑肌瘤
诊断
治疗
bladder tumor
leiomyoma
diagnosis
treatment
