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289例儿童1型糖尿病电解质变化的临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:了解儿童1型糖尿病电解质变化的临床特征。方法:将289例1型糖尿病患儿根据血气分为糖尿病酮症酸中毒组(DKA)和单纯糖尿病组(非DKA),对两组患儿性别、年龄、血生化等临床指标进行观察,分析不同临床表现与电解质紊乱之间的关系及可能的原因。结果:糖尿病酮症酸中毒组较易发生电解质紊乱,DKA组发生低钠血症、低钾血症的比例比非DKA组要高。结论:糖尿病患儿发生急性并发症和代谢紊乱时易并发血钠、钾异常,治疗方面应积极纠正电解质紊乱。
机构地区 天津市儿童医院
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第3期373-374,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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