摘要
心动过速性心肌病可继发于各种快速性心律失常,包括室上性快速心律失常和室性快速性心律失常。在儿童和青少年,快速性心律失常易引起心肌损害和心功能不全,纠正快速性心律失常后可使心功能或心脏结构完全恢复或部分恢复正常。早期诊断和治疗对患儿的预后至关重要。现就心动过速性心肌病的流行病学及病因、发病机制、病理生理特点、诊断和治疗等方面的进展进行综述。
Tachycardia - induced cardiomyopathy can be secondary to various tachyarrhythmias including supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias. In childhood and adolescent with tachyarrhythmias, both structure and function of heart are prone to be impaired. However, the impairment can be reverted completely or partially if tachyarrythmias are ceased without delay, so early diagnosis and treatment are important for those patients. This article will briefly review progress in tachycardia - induced eardiomyopathy in children, involving epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期60-63,共4页
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
心动过速
心肌病
心力衰竭
taehycardia
cardiomyopathy
heart failure
