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幽门螺杆菌实验室长期传代cagA启动子的进化 被引量:1

Evolution of the cagA promoter in a laboratory strain of Helicobacter pylori after long-term multiple subcultures
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摘要 目的:评价实验室长期多次传代对幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,H.pylori)标准菌株26695 cagA启动子基因稳定性的影响.方法:PCR方法扩增54个不同批次保存的经过多次传代的H.pylori 26695克隆子的cagA启动子,并进行测序,使用Vector NTI Suite 6软件比对序列.结果:54个H.pylori 26695克隆子的cagA启动子序列有22个(40.74%)与NCBI公布的序列完全一致,32个(59.26%)在不同位点发生碱基置换、缺失、插入等突变,其中第17位碱基有5个(15.63%)发生T→C突变,第199位碱基有14个(43.75%)发生A→C的变异,在159-160重复碱基A处有12个(37.5%)发生缺失1个或者2个A,还有一个多出2个A.结论:长期多次传代会导致H.pylori cagA启动子突变,实验室使用标准菌株要注意传代记录,建立不同等级实验室质控,根据使用标准菌株研究内容的水平决定实验室质控的等级. AIM:To assess the genetic stability of the cagA promoter in a laboratory strain(26695) of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) after long-term multiple subcultures. METHODS:The promoter regions in the cagA genes of 54 subclones of the H.pylori 26695 strain,which has been subcultured many times for a long term,were amplified.PCR products were sequenced and analyzed using Vector NTI Suite 6 software. RESULTS:Twenty-two(40.74%) strains had identical sequence with the H.pylori 26695 strain, while 32 strains(59.26%) had mutations(including substitutions,deletions and insertions) at differ- ent sites.Mutations in T17C and A199C were found in 5(15.63%) and 14(43.75%) strains, respectively.Both single nucleotides or dinucleotides at positions 159 and 160 were found missing in 12(37.5%) strains,while one strain had two A insertions after position 160 in the promoter of cagA. CONCLUSION:Subcultures can lead to mutations in the cagA promoter in H.pylori 26695.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第32期3365-3369,共5页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词 幽门螺杆菌 cagA启动子 基因突变 进化 Helicobacter pylori cagA promoter Gene mutation Evolution
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