摘要
利用2006年全国城乡居民生活调查数据,研究技术工人的不同特征与其阶层认同之间的关系表明,技术工人的户籍、婚姻状况等因素与其主观阶层认同之间的关系不大;技术工人的性别、年龄、文化程度、职业资格等级、收入、从事当前工作的年限等因素则与之关系密切。女性技术工人主观认同的阶层地位显著高于男性;文化程度高的技术工人认同的阶层地位显著高于中低文化程度者;高收入技术工人主观认同的阶层地位显著高于中低收入者;技术工人的年龄、从事当前工作的年限与他们主观认同的阶层地位之间都呈现出一种U形相关状态;技术工人的职业资格等级与他们主观认同的阶层地位之间呈现出一种倒U形相关状态。
Using the living survey data of Chinese national urban and rural residents in 2006, this paper discusses the relation between skilled workers＇ individual characteristics and their stratum identification. The result shows that there is no relation between their type of household registration,marriage stares and their stratum identification,but there is a close relation between their genders, age, level of education, technology level, income and the time engaged in cur- rent v^ork. Female workers have higher stratum identification than male workers and so are the ones with higher educational level and higher income. The relation between skilled workers＇ age,the time engaged in current work and their stratum identification are in a U pattern;And the relation between skilled workers＇ technology level and their stratum identification is in an inverted U pattern.
出处
《河北科技师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第4期20-25,共6页
Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
技术工人
个体特征
阶层认同
skilled workers
individual characteristics
the subjective stratum identification
