摘要
通过1980至2009年数据,考察日本对中国和对印度商品贸易中中印之间竞争与合作关系。利用统计分析软件SPSS,发现从日本出口看,2003年以后中印两国存在正的相关系数;从日本进口看,1991年以后中印两国则存在负相关系数。由此得出结论:在日本出口方面,中印在2003年后存在互补关系;在日本进口方面中印在1991年后存在替代关系。
Through the data from 1980 to 2009,we will see the relation of competition and cooperation between China and India in the commodity trade of Japan to China and India.By the SPSS,We find that in Japan's export,there has been positive correlation coefficient after 2003;in Japan's import,there has been negative correlation coefficient after 1991.So there has been complementary relationship between the China and India in Japan's export after 2003 and there has been alternative relationship in Japan's import after 1991.
关键词
日本
中国
印度
进出口
Japan
China
India
import and export