摘要
目的:了解空降兵在抗洪抢险前后心理健康水平。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90),对1997年12月入伍的200名伞兵在入伍时和抗洪抢险后一周进行了调查。结果:士兵抗洪抢险后SCL-90各项因子分均低于入伍时,其中躯体化、焦虑、抑郁、精神病性因子分下降较明显(p<0.01),其次是恐怖因子(p<0.05),其它因子未达到显著水平。结论:提示抗洪抢险对士兵没有损害,反而提高了他们的心理健康。
Objective:to explore psychological health level in paratroopers before and after anti flood rescue.Method:Two hundred paratroopers were tested by SCL-90 before enrollment and one week after anti flood rescue.Results:The factorial scores of SCL-90 after anti flood rescue were all lower than those before enfollment,especially somatization,anxiety,depression,psychotic factors(p<0 01)and phobia(p<0 05).Conclusion:It suggests that stressful anti flood rescue doesn′t compromise but promote mental health of soldiers.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第1期16-16,27,共2页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
伞兵
心理健康
SCL-90
抗洪抢险
paratrooper\ \ mental health\ \ SCL-90\ \ anti-flood rescue
