摘要
目的:研究神经根型颈椎病的CT、MRI的影像学表现及特点,为临床医师提供神经根型颈椎病可靠的影像学诊断依据,并为神经根型颈椎病的治疗方案选择提供方向。方法:对40例颈椎病患者进行CT和MRI检查,并对检查结果进行分析。结果:神经根型颈椎病主要影像表现为颈椎退行性改变、椎间盘突出、神经根受压等征象。CT在发现骨质增生和钙化时优于MRI,而MRI更易于发现椎间盘变性、神经根及脊髓变性水肿等征象。结论:影像学检查对神经根型颈椎病的诊断和鉴别诊断起到至关重要的作用,合理的影像学检查和准确的诊断可以为神经根型颈椎病的治疗提供可靠的依据,尤其为神经根型颈椎病手术方式的选择和定位起到决定性的作用。
Objective：To study the imaging and the charac- teristic of nerve root type cervical spondylosis, to provide the im- aging basis for clinicians and discover the most effective treat- ment against this type cervical spondylosis. Methods： 40 pa- tients suffering from cervical syndrome were examined by radio- graphy, computed tomography and magnetic resonance. The diag- nositic results were comparatively analysed. Results： Cervical degenerative changes, intervertebral disk hernia, nc^s~ root com- pression are the main imaging of nerve root type Cervical spondilosis. On diagnosis,the CT is superior in showing calcification and hyperestosis than MRI, but MRI is easier to find the degeneration and edema of the disc, nerve root and spinal cord. Conclusion：Imaging for yarious clinical differential diagnosis of cervical disease plays a crucial role. reasonable choice of imaging methods can achieve the most economical and effec- tive diagnostic purpose.
出处
《黑龙江医药》
CAS
2011年第6期1005-1006,共2页
Heilongjiang Medicine journal
关键词
神经根型颈椎病
影像诊断
nerve root cervical spendylosis
diagnosis imaging
