摘要
传统的观点认为人们总是用具体的源域映射抽象的目标域。实际上,具体或抽象并不是某一个域的必然属性。王文斌提出,两个域之间的映射通过具体与抽象两两组合而成,即以具体隐喻具体、以具体隐喻抽象、以抽象隐喻具体、以抽象隐喻抽象。隐喻研究多集中在隐喻产物上,而对施喻者使用隐喻的目的研究较少。基于此,本文探讨施喻者在运用这四种不同映射方式时不同的交际目的。
The traditional views hold that concrete source domains are always employed to be mapped onto the abstract target domains.In fact,the concreteness or abstractness is not necessarily the property of any domain.As Wang Wen-bin finds out,mapping takes place between the random match of the concrete and the abstract,i.e.,the mapping between the concrete and the concrete,between the concrete and the abstract,between the abstract and the concrete,and between the abstract and the abstract.On the other hand,the majority of metaphor-related researches focus on the ＂ products of metaphor＂,rather than on the communicational purposes of metaphor users.Based on such findings,this paper attempts to explore the purposes according to these four mapping patterns.
出处
《潍坊教育学院学报》
2011年第6期50-52,共3页
Journal of Weifang Educational College
关键词
隐喻
抽象
具体
映射方式
metaphor
abstract
concrete
metaphorical mapping
