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酚在鲤鱼体内的积累、分布和释放试验研究

Accumulation,Distribution and Release of Phenol in Carps (Cyprinus carpio Linn)
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摘要 研究酚在鲤鱼体内积累、分布和释放规律。鲤鱼饲养于 0 0 0 5mg/L ,0 0 2 5mg/L和 0 0 5mg/L酚液中 ,在 3 2d内随时间延长积累量增加 ,肝、性腺是酚的主要蓄积器官。随酚浓度升高 ,鲤鱼体的浓缩系数下降。将受酚污染后的鲤鱼重返清水中饲养 ,4 2d后肌肉、鳃中酚释放率高 ,肝脏释放率低。 It studied the rules on accumulation,distribution and release of phenol in carps.The results showed that the accumulations increased gradually by time in carps which were cultured in the phenol concentrations of 0 005,0 025 and 0 05 mg/ L during 32 days and liver,sex gland tissues were main accumulative organs.The accumulative coefficients of carps decreased by the rise of phenol concentration.When polluted carps were removed to the clear water,after 42 days releasing frequencies in the organs of carps were different,muscle and gill tissues were high while liver tissue low.
出处 《环境导报》 2000年第1期13-16,共4页 Environment Herald
基金 农业部"九五"重点攻关项目! ( 95 B 96 1 1 0 4 )
关键词 鲤鱼 积累 浓缩系数 释放 水质监测 生物监测 Phenol Carp Accumulation Accumulative coefficient Release
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  • 1尹伊伟 庄德辉.34种化学物对白鲢鱼种、鱼苗及鱼卵的急性致毒试验的研究[J].中国环境科学,1986,6(2):3-7.
  • 2王炳坤 周风帆.H3-标记qu在鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)体内的积累与分布[J].环境科学,1982,7(3):25-26.
  • 3石俊艳,于伟君,王丹,刘中,胡继勋,姚福相,宣明春,王晓光.葠窝水库鱼体残毒调查与分析[J].水产科学,1993,12(2):11-14. 被引量:2

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