Neutron Radiography System Collimator Design via Monte Carlo Calculation
Neutron Radiography System Collimator Design via Monte Carlo Calculation
摘要
Neutron radiography uses the unique interaction probabilities of neutrons to create images of materials. This imaging technique is non-destructive. MCNP Monte Carlo Code has been used to design an optimized neutron radiography system that utilizes 241Am-Be neutron source. Many different arrangements have been simulated to obtain a neutron flux with higher amplitude and more uniform distribution in the collimator outlet, next to image plane. In the final arrangement the specifications of neutron filter, Gamma-ray shield and beam collimator has been determined. Simulations has been carried out for a 5Ci 241Am-Be neutron source. In this case 43.8 n/cm2s thermal neutron flux has been achieved at a distance of 35 cm from neutron source.
参考文献10
-
1C.O. Fischer, J. Stade, W. Bock, Proceedings: Fifth World Conference on Neutron Radiography: Including radioscopy and complementary inspection methods using neutrons, DGZFP, Berlin, Germany, 1997.
-
2K. Mochiki, Electronic imaging for 252Cf based neutron radiography, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 377 (1996) 137-139.
-
3J.A. Stokes, J.P. Barton, J.W. Bader, MNRS design principles and measured performance: Neutron beam formation and film imaging, in: Proceedings of the Fourth World Conference, San Francisco, California, USA, May 10-16, 1992.
-
4K. Mochiki, Advanced real-time signal processing system for synchronous neutron and gamma ray radioscopy, Neutron Radiograph 6 (2001) 51-56.
-
5T. Bucherl, N. Kardjilov, Ch. Lierse yon Gostomski, E. Calzada, A mobile neutron source based on the SbBe reaction, Applied Radiation and Isotopes 61 (2004) 659-666.
-
6G.M. MacGillivray, J.S. Brenizer, Neutron Radiography System Design and Characterization, AECL Res, Chalk River, 1994.
-
7J.F. Briesmeister, MCNP-A general monte carlo n-particle transport code, Report No. LA-7396-M, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 2000.
-
8T. Matsumoto, Neutron beam design for low-intensity neutron and gamma-ray radioscopy using small neutron sources, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 52 (1) (2005) 346-348.
-
9Standard neutron cross section data library derived from ENDF/B-V for MCNP, DLC-105/MCNPDAT Report, ver 4, Radiation Shielding Center, 1994.
-
10R.J. Howerton, M.G. MacGregor, The LLL evaluated nuclear data library (ENDL), Report UCRL-50400, Vol. 15, 1975.
-
1QI Bo,ZHONG Qi-ping,RUAN Xi-chao,ZHOU Zu-ying,CHEN Xiao-xian,ZHANG Qi-wei.Simulation and Optimization of Neutron Source With TARGET Code[J].Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy,2009(1):191-192.
-
2范佳锦,李君利,程建平,裴鹿成.组合方法改进Monte Carlo计算中的伪随机数发生器[J].核电子学与探测技术,2004,24(1):15-18. 被引量:8
-
3LI Xinxi WANG Yan HUANG Chaoqiang CHEN Bo.Design and simulation of time-of-flight neutron reflectometer[J].Nuclear Science and Techniques,2010,21(3):157-160. 被引量:2
-
4FENG Peng LIU Siyuan WEI Biao JIN Jing MI Deling.Simulation and experimental study of a random neutron analyzing system with (252)~Cf neutron source[J].Nuclear Science and Techniques,2011,22(1):39-46. 被引量:3
-
5唐君,娄本超,伍春雷,李彦,胡永宏,柯建林.移动式加速器中子源控制系统的设计与研制[J].核电子学与探测技术,2013,33(1):28-30. 被引量:2
-
6M. Kromar.A New View of Extended Capabilities of the COREP Code[J].Journal of Energy and Power Engineering,2011,5(2):184-188.
-
7Ian,Lerche,廉抗翻(译).沿着断层的泄漏:被上覆砂层俘获[J].国外石油动态,2005(24):11-18.
-
8孙吉良.秦山300MW核电机组全范围仿真机反应堆堆芯物理模型[J].核动力工程,1996,17(2):112-117. 被引量:6
-
9龚伟,张涤新,成永军,冯焱,卢耀文.小孔流导的理论计算与蒙特卡罗计算[J].真空与低温,2009,15(4):215-221. 被引量:6
-
10丰树强,张国光.中子检测爆炸物系统的研究进展[J].中国原子能科学研究院年报,2008(1):363-366.