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论维吾尔语否定成分-ma-/-m-的句法特性 被引量:6

On syntactic property of the negative suffix -ma-/-ma- in Uyghur
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摘要 本文在乔姆斯基最简方案理论的启发下,首先肯定维吾尔语否定成分-ma-/-m-可以构成否定短语(NEGP=negation phrase)。在此基础上,探讨-ma-/-m-的否定范围,包括无标记否定结构、用音强缩小或转移否定范围、否定焦点的选定、否定意义的强化、否定结构的歧义以及句子的否定、复杂结构中的否定和双否定等问题,揭示-ma-/-m-的句法特性。 The Chomskyan theory of generative syntax, especially the Minimalist Program, enables us to rethink on Uyghur inflectional suffixes. Guided by this theory, this paper first confirms that the Uyghur negative suffix -ma-/-ma-can form its own NEGP (negation phrase). Then it explores the scope of negation, including the unmarked negation structure, reduced or transferred negation, focus of negation, intensified negation, ambiguity of negation, sentential negation, and complex and double negation, attempting to explain the syntactic property of the negative suffix-ma-/-ma-.
出处 《民族语文》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第6期30-39,共10页 Minority Languages of China
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