摘要
在林下套种人参果,探索其适生环境及其在林下套种的栽培管理技术.结果表明,在衡阳市林下套种人参果成活的主要因子是气候条件,不同温度对林下人参果生长呈显著相关,人参果生长发育与土壤差异有统计学意义,种植蜜度、病虫害防治直接影响到林下人参果产量.而且,在林下套种人参果,还需营造人参果生长的小气候,秋季高温干旱时,要科学利用遮光膜遮荫,滴灌抗旱降温保湿.冬季严寒时,合理应用塑料大棚保温,人参果方可生长发育良好,经济效益显著.
In order to probe into the living environment, cultivating and managing technologies of solanum murican by inter-planting in forest, the results show that the climate condition is the important element of survival of solanum muricatum inter-planted in the forest in I-Iengyang City. The different temperatures have obvious relation to its growth; the development and the difference of soil during its growth exists the significance on statistics. The yields are directly affected by the planting density and pest control. Also, it's necessary to make a small climate environment for the growth, such as, during the hot and dry autumn season it's important to get shaded, trickling irrigation and cool down ; in the cold winter days, to keep warm by reasonable usage of plastic sheds to ensure the good growth and obvious economic benefits.
出处
《昆明学院学报》
2011年第6期90-92,共3页
Journal of Kunming University
关键词
人参果
温度条件
林下套种
林下经济
Solanum muricatun
temperature conditions
inter-planting in forest
forestry economy