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脓毒症营养状态评价与阶段性营养支持策略 被引量:5

Evaluation of nutritional status and phasic nutritional support strategies in sepsis
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摘要 脓毒症患儿由于机体处于应激状态,基础代谢率增加,能量消耗增多,且代谢途径异常,脂肪的利用受限,对外源性营养底物的利用率较低,主要靠分解自身组织来获取能量,其中蛋白消耗量最大,蛋白分解并且作为能量被消耗,尿氮排泄量增加。加之脓毒症患儿通常无法自主进食,自身储备营养物质较少,因此可在短期内导致蛋白、能量营养不良,影响了组织的修复和免疫功能,导致对病原微生物的易感性增加,伤口愈合减慢,
作者 陶建平
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期906-910,共5页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词 脓毒症 营养支持 基础代谢率 sepsis nutritional support base metabolism rate
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参考文献15

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二级参考文献36

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