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上海城镇人群糖化血红蛋白与颈动脉内中膜厚度相关性分析

The association study of hemoglobin A1c and carotid intima-media thickness in shanghai suburbs
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摘要 目的分析上海城镇无糖尿病病史人群糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)与颈动脉内中膜厚度的相关性。方法于2010年3月至7月整群抽取上海嘉定地区菊园社区40岁以上无糖尿病病史常住居民2365人,进行问卷调查、体格检查和75 g葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT),检测空腹血糖、血脂、HbA1c和OGTT2h血糖等。结果 (1)无糖尿病病史人群中,随着HbA1c水平的升高,年龄、BMI、收缩压、舒张压、空腹血糖、OGTT2h血糖、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯的和颈动脉内中膜厚度也随之升高(P均<0.01);高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的水平随着HbA1c水平的升高而下降(P<0.01)。(2)颈动脉内中膜增厚的患病率随着HbA1c的升高而逐渐升高,在HbA1c<6.0%、6.0≤HbA1c<6.5%及HbA1c≥6.5%患者中,颈动脉内中膜增厚的患病率分别为16.7%、23.2%和28.0%。(3)Logistic回归分析结果显示,在校正所有混杂因素后,与HbA1c<6.0%者比较,HbA1c≥6.5%者发生颈动脉内中膜增厚的OR值为1.90(95%CI 1.02~3.54)。结论在无糖尿病病史的人群中,HbA1c水平与颈动脉内中膜厚度成正比;HbA1c水平升高(≥6.5%)是颈动脉内中膜增厚的独立危险因素。
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期974-976,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
基金 上海市科委重大项目(09DZ1950200)
关键词 糖化血红蛋白 颈动脉内中膜厚度 Hemoglobin A1c carotid intima-media thichness
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